The Crucifixion Of Christ
Jarrod M. Jacobs
The
Bible speaks very matter-of-factly about the crucifixion of Christ. We know
that this event was a matter of prophecy in the Old Testament (Gen. 3:15; Ps.
22; Isa. 53; Dan. 9:26). We also know that Christ alluded to this event,
declaring that He would die by crucifixion (Matt. 16:21, 17:23, 20:19; Mk.
9:31, 10:34; Lk. 9:22, 18:31-33, 24:7). When the time came, the Holy Spirit
inspired the writers to say simply, “They
crucified him” (Matt. 27:35; Mk. 15:25; Lk. 23:33; Jn. 19:18).
What
does it mean to be crucified? Many in the 21st century need
to know what this is. What happened when “they
crucified him”? Please read the statement below. May it help us
appreciate what Christ endured 2000 years ago.
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“The
cross was not a gilded and ornamental structure, but one of rude material,
hastily and roughly put together.
“Death
on the cross was the most cruel, most awful, most shameful, and most
disgraceful punishment and death which barbarian brutality could invent. It was
common among the Persians, Carthaginians, Greeks, and Romans. It is said that
the Romans probably copied this hideous form of punishment from the
Phoenicians. Romans did not crucify their own citizens but inflicted it upon
slaves and the conquered. The Egyptians simply bound victims to the cross,
leaving them there to die of exhaustion and starvation, but Jesus was nailed to
the cross.
“The
victim was laid on his back on the cross, his arms and legs stretched out, and long
nails were driven through his hands and feet, then the cross was raised up and
set in its place, or it was first erected, and then the victim was nailed to
it. His body was not altogether supported by his arms; for a peg passed through
the cross between his legs, which, in part, supported the body. It has been
said that burning was preferable to the cross.
“Farrar
graphically describes this suffering and torture: ‘For indeed, death by crucifixion seems to include all
that pain and death can have of the horrible and ghastly — dizziness, cramp,
thirst, starvation, sleeplessness, traumatic fever, tetanus, publicity of
shame, long continuance or torment, horror of anticipation, mortification of
untended wounds — all intensified just up to the point at which they can be
endured at all, but all stopping just short of the point which would give to
the sufferer the relief of unconsciousness. The unnatural position made every
movement painful; the lacerated veins and crushed tendons throbbed with
incessant anguish; the wounds, inflamed by exposure, gradually gangrened; the
arteries, especially of the head, became swollen and oppressed with surcharged
blood;’ and ‘each variety of misery went on, gradually increasing,’ until death
relieved the sufferer.”
(Elam’s Notes On Bible School Lessons 1925,
p. 79-80).
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This
description certainly brings matters into focus. Let us never forget the pain,
suffering, and all Christ endured as that sacrifice. The blood of Christ (Acts
20:28) flowed that day for our salvation. His sacrifice and suffering were a
fulfillment of prophecy. Because of this event, we can be saved from sin! (Rev.
1:5; Lk. 19:10; I Tim. 1:15)
Though
men wish to say sin is nothing, never forget that God required the crucifixion to
save a sinful world! Let the description of the cross by brother Elam sink deep
into our minds, and let us never forget what was meant in the simple statement,
“They crucified Him.”